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1949\u5e746\u670830\u65e5 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1984\u5e746\u670830\u65e5<\/strong><\/p>\n

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4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u300b\uff0c\u540e\u4ee5\u300a\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u300b\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u300a\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6587\u9009\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

2001\u5e746\u670830\u65e5 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u4f1a\u8bae\u66a8\u5168\u56fd\u515a\u53f2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5148\u8fdb\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8868\u5f70\u4f1a\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u515a\u53f2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e86\u795d\u5efa\u515a\u516b\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u5b66\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u56de\u987e\u515a\u7684\u594b\u6597\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u515a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f18\u626c\u515a\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u4f5c\u98ce\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u515a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b0\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5168\u56fd\u515a\u53f2\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u5e7f\u5927\u515a\u53f2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u4ee5\u53f2\u9274\u4eca\u3001\u8d44\u653f\u80b2\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u540c\u5fd7\u4eec\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u201c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u505a\u597d\u515a\u53f2\u7684\u5f81\u7f16\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5ba3\u4f20\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d2f\u5f7b\u6267\u884c\u515a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8def\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u52a0\u5f3a\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u515a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u57f9\u80b2\u201c\u56db\u6709\u201d\u65b0\u4eba\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u515a\u53f2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u641e\u597d\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u4e0e\u515a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u4f5c\u5927\u5c40\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u65ad\u89e3\u51b3\u524d\u8fdb\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u5386\u53f2\u501f\u9274\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u4e0e\u52a0\u5f3a\u9769\u547d\u4f20\u7edf\u6559\u80b2\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e7f\u5927\u5e72\u90e8\u7fa4\u4f17\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u6df1\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u7262\u56fa\u6811\u7acb\u8ddf\u515a\u8d70\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u4e0e\u63a2\u7d22\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u515a\u5174\u8870\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u5de9\u56fa\u6211\u515a\u6267\u653f\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6267\u653f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e746\u670830\u65e5 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4eb2\u5207\u4f1a\u89c1\u5168\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u90e1\u53bf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u5b89\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u53bf\u4e00\u7ea7\u5904\u5728\u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u6c11\u751f\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e72\u90e8\u5e72\u4e8b\u521b\u4e1a\u3001\u953b\u70bc\u6210\u957f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u8bad\u7ec3\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u53bf\u59d4\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u6267\u653f\u5174\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u7ebf\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u201d\uff0c\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u7ebf\u603b\u6307\u6325\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u5728\u53bf\u57df\u6cbb\u56fd\u7406\u653f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9aa8\u5e72\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u5e7f\u5927\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u63d0\u51fa4\u70b9\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u8981\u505a\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u660e\u767d\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u515a\u7edd\u5bf9\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u540c\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u884c\u52a8\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u7406\u60f3\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u575a\u5b88\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5bb6\u56ed\uff0c\u81ea\u89c9\u8df5\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u81ea\u89c9\u6267\u884c\u515a\u7684\u7eaa\u5f8b\u548c\u89c4\u77e9\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u5934\u8111\u59cb\u7ec8\u6e05\u9192\u3001\u7acb\u573a\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u5b9a\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8981\u505a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f00\u8def\u4eba\uff0c\u52c7\u4e8e\u62c5\u5f53\u3001\u594b\u53d1\u6709\u4e3a\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u548c\u5f15\u9886\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u5e38\u6001\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u548c\u987a\u5e94\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u65b0\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8981\u6253\u597d\u6276\u8d2b\u5f00\u53d1\u653b\u575a\u6218\uff0c\u8ba9\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u751f\u6d3b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u4e3a\u5b98\u4e00\u4efb\uff0c\u9020\u798f\u4e00\u65b9\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u8981\u505a\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u8d34\u5fc3\u4eba\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u81ea\u89c9\u8d2f\u5f7b\u515a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7fa4\u4f17\u3001\u4e3a\u6c11\u9020\u798f\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u59cb\u7ec8\u88c5\u7740\u8001\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5fe7\u800c\u5fe7\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4e50\u800c\u4e50\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7fa4\u4f17\u3001\u70ed\u7231\u7fa4\u4f17\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7fa4\u4f17\u3002\u56db\u662f\u8981\u505a\u73ed\u5b50\u7684\u5e26\u5934\u4eba\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u8bb2\u515a\u6027\u3001\u91cd\u54c1\u884c\u3001\u505a\u8868\u7387\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u641e\u597d\u201c\u4e09\u4e25\u4e09\u5b9e\u201d\u4e13\u9898\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u6293\u73ed\u5b50\u5e26\u961f\u4f0d\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u4f9d\u6cd5\u529e\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u5ec9\u6d01\u81ea\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u63a5\u53d7\u515a\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u5e26\u5934\u6e05\u6e05\u767d\u767d\u505a\u4eba\u3001\u5e72\u5e72\u51c0\u51c0\u505a\u4e8b\u3001\u5802\u5802\u6b63\u6b63\u505a\u5b98\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u7387\u5148\u5782\u8303\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7387\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u515a\u53f2\u56de\u7738<\/strong><\/p>\n

1933\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5 \u4e2d\u592e\u9769\u547d\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ee5\u5357\u660c\u8d77\u4e49\u76848\u67081\u65e5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u519c\u7ea2\u519b\u6210\u7acb\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff0c7\u670811\u65e5\u7ecf\u4e2d\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u516b\u4e00\u201d\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7684\u5efa\u519b\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5 \u5218\u4f2f\u627f\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7387\u9886\u664b\u5180\u9c81\u8c6b\u91ce\u6218\u519b\u4e3b\u529b4\u4e2a\u7eb5\u961f12\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u654c\u519b\u4ece\u5c71\u4e1c\u5230\u9655\u5317\u5927\u54d1\u94c3\u5f62\u9635\u52bf\u5b9e\u884c\u4e2d\u592e\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5728\u9c81\u897f\u5357\u5f20\u79cb\u9547\u81f3\u4e34\u6fee\u96c6\u95f4\u5f3a\u6e21\u9ec4\u6cb3\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7c89\u788e\u654c\u519b\u91cd\u70b9\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u6211\u519b\u5728\u5175\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u88c5\u5907\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u884c\u6218\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5145\u5206\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u660e\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5218\u9093\u5927\u519b\u6e21\u6cb3\u540e\u968f\u5373\u53d1\u8d77\u9c81\u897f\u5357\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u6b7c\u654c\u4e5d\u4e2a\u534a\u65c5\uff0c\u5171\u516d\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\uff1b\u63a5\u7740\u5411\u5357\u5b9e\u884c\u65e0\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u5343\u91cc\u8dc3\u8fdb\uff0c8\u6708\u5e95\u5230\u8fbe\u5927\u522b\u5c71\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

1950\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5 \u4e2d\u592e\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5e03\u65bd\u884c\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u52301952\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u9664\u90e8\u5206\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u5730\u533a\u5916\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5c01\u5efa\u571f\u5730\u6240\u6709\u5236\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u6467\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

1997\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5\u5348\u591c\uff0d7\u67081\u65e5\u51cc\u6668 \u4e2d\u82f1\u4e24\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u6743\u4ea4\u63a5\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u6062\u590d\u884c\u4f7f\u4e3b\u6743\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u522b\u884c\u653f\u533a\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u4ea4\u63a5\u4eea\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u522b\u884c\u653f\u533a\u6210\u7acb\u66a8\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u8a93\u5c31\u804c\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u9a7b\u6e2f\u90e8\u961f\u4e8e7\u67081\u65e5\u96f6\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5c65\u884c\u9999\u6e2f\u9632\u52a1\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n

2009\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5 \u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u5f00\u653e\u5927\u9646\u8d44\u672c\u8d74\u53f0\u6295\u8d44\u30028\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4e24\u5cb8\u5b9a\u671f\u822a\u73ed\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u901a\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4e24\u5cb8\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u9762\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u53cc\u5411\u201c\u4e09\u901a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

6\u670830\u65e5 \u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u4f1a\u89c1\u5168\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u65f6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u597d\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u59cb\u7ec8\u505a\u5230\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u515a\u3001\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u6c11\u3001\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u8d23\u3001\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u6212\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u515a\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\u597d\u5e72\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u77ac\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u3010\u515a\u53f2\u767e\u5e74\u00b7\u5929\u5929\u8bfb\u30116\u670830\u65e5\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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